Schema — Catalogo Nazionale della Semantica dei Dati

School-AP_IT

IRI:
https://w3id.org/italia/onto/School
Version IRI:
https://w3id.org/italia/onto/School/0.1
Current version :
Version 0.1 - updated on 16th of June 2026 - First release
Authors :
https://w3id.org/italia/data/organization/support-unit/cnr-Z6HZEH/stlab
https://w3id.org/italia/data/public-organization/INDIRE
Publisher :
https://w3id.org/italia/data/public-organization/PCM-1RSIZZ
Imported Ontologies :
http://www.ontologydesignpatterns.org/ont/dul/DUL.owl (visualise it with LODE )
https://w3id.org/italia/onto/CLV (visualise it with LODE )
https://w3id.org/italia/onto/COV (visualise it with LODE )
https://w3id.org/italia/onto/RO (visualise it with LODE )
Other visualisation :
Ontology source - WebVowl

Abstract

The School-AP_IT ontology models the Italian school system, providing a formal vocabulary for describing educational institutions, educational service delivery points, and the relationships between them. The ontology distinguishes between Educational Institutions — autonomous legal and administrative entities pursuant to D.P.R. 275/1999 — and Service Delivery Points, i.e. the physical locations (branches, detached premises, sections) where teaching activities actually take place. The main educational cycles defined by Italian law are modelled: the first cycle (preschool, primary, and lower secondary school), the second cycle (lyceums, technical institutes, and vocational institutes), and adult education (CPIA, evening sections, and prison sections). The ontology is part of the OntoPiA network and is aligned with the COV (organisations), CLV (locations and addresses), and RO (roles) ontologies.

Classes

Aeronautical Technical Institutec back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/italia/onto/School/IstitutoTecnicoAeronautico

Current version :
unstable
is defined by
https://w3id.org/italia/onto/School
An upper secondary educational institution belonging to the Technical Education system (Technological Sector). Historically autonomous and aimed at training specialized professionals for the aviation sector (such as pilots, air traffic controllers, meteorologists, and maintenance technicians). Following the reorganization of technical education (D.P.R. No. 88 of March 15, 2010), the historical denomination officially merged into the broader "Transport and Logistics" track. The specific pathways are currently identified in dedicated specializations, particularly "Air vehicle operation" and "Air vehicle construction".
has super-classes
Istituto Tecnicoc

Agricultural Technical Institutec back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/italia/onto/School/IstitutoTecnicoAgrario

Current version :
unstable
is defined by
https://w3id.org/italia/onto/School
An upper secondary educational institution belonging to the Technical Education system (Technological Sector). According to D.P.R. No. 88 of March 15, 2010, the official track is named "Agriculture, Agri-food, and Agro-industry". It differs from vocational pathways by focusing on design, laboratory analysis, and business management within the primary sector. The curriculum includes specializations in: Production and Transformation, Environment and Territory Management, and Viticulture and Enology.
has super-classes
Istituto Tecnicoc

Art Institutec back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/italia/onto/School/IstitutoDArte

Current version :
unstable
is defined by
https://w3id.org/italia/onto/School
The Art Institute ("Istituto d'Arte") was a secondary educational institution (often structured as a three-year course plus a two-year specialization) aimed at artistic preparation and practical training for artisanal and industrial artistic production. With the reorganization of upper secondary education (D.P.R. No. 89 of March 15, 2010), Art Institutes were formally abolished and their study pathways merged into the new Art Lyceums ("Licei Artistici"), which absorbed and reorganized their specialized tracks.
has super-classes
Istituzione Scolastica Di Secondo Cicloc
Educational Service Delivery Pointc

Art Lyceumc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/italia/onto/School/LiceoArtistico

Current version :
unstable
is defined by
https://w3id.org/italia/onto/School
An upper secondary educational institution belonging to the lyceum system (regulated by Art. 3 of D.P.R. No. 89 of March 15, 2010). Created from the reform and consolidation of the former Art Institutes ("Istituti d'Arte") and the previous art lyceum systems, it provides a study path focused on aesthetic phenomena and artistic practice. The curriculum is structured into a common first two-year period and a three-year specialization cycle where students choose from six specific tracks: Fine Arts, Architecture and Environment, Design, Audiovisual and Multimedia, Graphics, and Scenography.
has super-classes
Liceoc

Central Headquarters of the First Cycle Schoolc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/italia/onto/School/SedeCentraleDellaScuolaDelPrimoGrado

Current version :
unstable
is defined by
https://w3id.org/italia/onto/School
The building or school complex that houses the administrative offices (secretariat) and the principal's office of a first-cycle educational institution (usually a Comprehensive Institute or a "Circolo Didattico"). Administratively, it represents the central hub to which the various service delivery points (branches or detached premises) distributed across the territory are legally and organizationally connected, in accordance with the principles of school autonomy (D.P.R. No. 275 of March 8, 1999).
has super-classes
Istituto Di Riferimentoc
First Cycle Educational Institutionc
ha Punto Di Erogazione Del Servizioop only Lower Secondary Schoolc

Central Headquarters of the Upper Secondary Schoolc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/italia/onto/School/SedeCentraleDellaScuolaDelSecondoGrado

Current version :
unstable
is defined by
https://w3id.org/italia/onto/School
The main building or complex housing the school administration (Principal) and general administrative services (secretariat) of an upper secondary educational institution (Lyceum, Technical, or Vocational Institute). It represents the autonomous legal, fiscal, and organizational center that oversees any branches, detached premises, or associated sections, in full compliance with the autonomy of educational institutions (D.P.R. No. 275 of March 8, 1999).
has super-classes
Istituto Di Riferimentoc
Istituzione Scolastica Di Secondo Cicloc
ha Punto Di Erogazione Del Servizioop only Istituto Professionalec or Istituto Tecnicoc or Liceoc

Centro Provinciali Istruzione Degli Adultic back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/italia/onto/School/CentroProvincialiIstruzioneDegliAdulti

Current version :
unstable
is defined by
https://w3id.org/italia/onto/School
Adult education is promoted by the CPIA (Centri provinciali per l'istruzione degli adulti) established by Presidential Decree 263 of 29 October 2012. These are autonomous educational institutions with their own staff and specific teaching and organisational structure. The CPIA are divided into "reti territoriali di servizio" structured on three levels: Level A: Administrative unit; Level B: Teaching unit; Level C: Training unit. From a structural point of view, they are linked to the former Centri Territoriali Permanenti per l'istruzione degli adulti, with which they provide first-level courses, literacy courses and Italian language courses, including in prisons.
has super-classes
Istituto Di Riferimentoc
First Cycle Educational Institutionc
Educational Institution for Adultsc
ha Punto Di Erogazione Del Servizioop only Centro Territoriale Permanentec or Prison Primary and Lower Secondary Schoolc

Centro Territoriale Permanentec back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/italia/onto/School/CentroTerritorialePermanente

Current version :
unstable
is defined by
https://w3id.org/italia/onto/School
A historical educational institution dedicated to the education and training of the adult population, originally established by Ministerial Ordinance No. 455 of 1997. The Permanent Territorial Centers (Centri Territoriali Permanenti - CTP) offered educational opportunities to obtain a first-cycle qualification, for literacy, and for learning the Italian language, specifically targeting workers, the unemployed, and foreign citizens residing in Italy. Following the comprehensive reorganization of the adult education system (D.P.R. No. 263 of October 29, 2012), the CTPs were formally abolished, and their premises, functions, and responsibilities organically merged into the new networks of the Provincial Centers for Adult Education (CPIA).
has super-classes
First Cycle Educational Institutionc
Educational Institution for Adultsc
Educational Service Delivery Pointc

Circolo Didatticoc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/italia/onto/School/CircoloDidattico

Current version :
unstable
is defined by
https://w3id.org/italia/onto/School
An autonomous educational institution of the first educational cycle that groups together, under a single school administration and principal, primary school branches and preschool sections located within a specific geographical area (usually a municipality or a neighborhood). Following the introduction of school autonomy (D.P.R. No. 275 of March 8, 1999) and subsequent school network rationalization plans, this specific organizational configuration has been progressively phased out and replaced by the Comprehensive Institute (Istituto Comprensivo) model, which ensures educational continuity by also vertically integrating the lower secondary school.
has super-classes
Istituto Di Riferimentoc
First Cycle Educational Institutionc
(ha Punto Di Erogazione Del Servizioop some Preschoolc) and (ha Punto Di Erogazione Del Servizioop some Primary Schoolc)

Classical Lyceumc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/italia/onto/School/LiceoClassico

Current version :
unstable
is defined by
https://w3id.org/italia/onto/School
The "Liceo Classico" (Art. 5 of D.P.R. No. 89 of March 15, 2010) includes an in-depth study of classical civilisation and humanistic culture. The distinctive subjects are: Latin and Greek (taught throughout the five-year programme) and Philosophy. For historical reasons, the course is divided into a Ginnasio (first two years) and a Liceo (final three years).
has super-classes
Istituzione Scolastica Di Secondo Cicloc
Liceoc

Commercial Technical Institutec back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/italia/onto/School/IstitutoTecnicoCommerciale

Current version :
unstable
is defined by
https://w3id.org/italia/onto/School
A historical upper secondary technical school (traditionally known as "Ragioneria"), established to train intermediate technicians and managers in business administration, accounting, finance, and law. With the Gelmini Reform (D.P.R. No. 88 of March 15, 2010), the Commercial Technical Institute organically merged into the Economic Sector of Technical Institutes, taking the official name of "Administration, Finance and Marketing" (AFM), which includes subsequent specializations such as "Corporate Information Systems" (SIA) and "International Relations for Marketing" (RIM).
has super-classes
Istituto Tecnicoc

Comprehensive Institutec back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/italia/onto/School/IstitutoComprensivo

Current version :
unstable
is defined by
https://w3id.org/italia/onto/School
An autonomous educational institution of the first educational cycle that vertically aggregates, under a single school administration and principal, preschools, primary schools, and lower secondary schools. Initially introduced by Law No. 97 of January 31, 1994, to ensure the survival of school facilities in mountain or low-population density areas, with the advent of school autonomy (D.P.R. No. 275 of March 8, 1999) and subsequent network sizing regulations, Comprehensive Institutes (Istituti Comprensivi) became the standard and prevalent organizational model throughout the national territory. Their purpose is twofold: to optimize administrative management by reaching optimal size parameters and, above all, to ensure a unified educational project and educational continuity for students from 3 to 14 years of age.
has super-classes
Istituto Di Riferimentoc
First Cycle Educational Institutionc
(ha Punto Di Erogazione Del Servizioop some Preschoolc) and (ha Punto Di Erogazione Del Servizioop some Primary Schoolc) and (ha Punto Di Erogazione Del Servizioop some Lower Secondary Schoolc)

Convittoc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/italia/onto/School/Convitto

Current version :
unstable
is defined by
https://w3id.org/italia/onto/School
A state educational institution with legal personality, aimed at the education and the intellectual and physical development of young people hosted as boarders (residential) or day-boarders. Pursuant to Art. 203 (and referenced for directorial functions by Art. 233) of the Consolidated Law on Education (Legislative Decree No. 297 of April 16, 1994), National Boarding Schools (Convitti Nazionali) may have annexed state schools of all levels (primary, lower secondary, and upper secondary). In this setup, the Rector (acting as the head of the educational institution) also performs the administrative and educational management functions for all annexed schools and institutes, ensuring the unity of the educational and training path.
has super-classes
Educational Institutionc

Educandatoc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/italia/onto/School/Educandato

Current version :
unstable
is defined by
https://w3id.org/italia/onto/School
State educational institution, historically referred to as a "State female boarding school" (Educandato femminile dello Stato), originally aimed at the education and the intellectual and physical development of the young women hosted there (today open to students of both sexes as boarding or day-boarding schools). Pursuant to Art. 204 of the Consolidated Law on Education (Legislative Decree No. 297 of April 16, 1994), these facilities can have various annexed state schools (primary, lower secondary, and upper secondary schools), effectively making them comprehensive educational campuses. In this setup, the directing figure (historically the directress, now the School Principal) assumes the administrative and educational management of all annexed schools and institutes.
has super-classes
Educational Institutionc

Educational Institutionc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/italia/onto/School/IstituzioneScolastica

Current version :
unstable
is defined by
https://w3id.org/italia/onto/School
A legal and administrative entity endowed with functional autonomy (pursuant to D.P.R. No. 275 of March 8, 1999), responsible for defining, organizing, and implementing the educational offer. It acts as the management and directional center for one or more "educational service delivery points" (understood as the physical locations, branches, or detached premises where teaching actually takes place, from preschool to secondary education). It represents the fundamental node of the school network, interacting with local authorities and the territory to align the national objectives of the education system with local needs and potential.
has super-classes
organization
ha Sedeop some Educational Institution Headquartersc
has sub-classes
Convittoc, Educandatoc, Educational Institution for Adultsc, Educational Service Delivery Pointc, Equalized Private Schoolc, First Cycle Educational Institutionc, Istituto Di Riferimentoc, Istituzione Scolastica Di Secondo Cicloc, School for Students with Special Needsc
is in domain of
ha Sedeop

Educational Institution for Adultsc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/italia/onto/School/IstituzioneScolasticaPerAdulti

Current version :
unstable
is defined by
https://w3id.org/italia/onto/School
Educational institution dedicated to the education and training of the adult population, aimed at obtaining educational qualifications (first or second cycle), literacy (including for foreign citizens), and recovering educational deficits. Following the 2012 reorganization (D.P.R. No. 263 of October 29, 2012), the system is structured around the Provincial Centers for Adult Education (CPIA), which operate as autonomous territorial networks and functionally coordinate with secondary schools to provide second-level pathways.
has super-classes
Educational Institutionc
has sub-classes
Centro Provinciali Istruzione Degli Adultic, Centro Territoriale Permanentec, Evening School Sectionc, Prison Primary and Lower Secondary Schoolc, Prison School Sectionc

Educational Institution Headquartersc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/italia/onto/School/SedeIstituzioneScolastica

Current version :
unstable
is defined by
https://w3id.org/italia/onto/School
The physical location and official address where the central administration of an autonomous Educational Institution is established. It typically corresponds to the building or branch housing the executive offices (School Principal's office) and the general administrative services (secretariat and DSGA - Director of General and Administrative Services). In a legal sense, it represents the legal domicile of the educational entity.
has super-classes
physical object
has address only address
is in range of
ha Sedeop

Educational Service Delivery Pointc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/italia/onto/School/PuntoDiErogazioneDelServizio

Current version :
unstable
is defined by
https://w3id.org/italia/onto/School
The physical location or building where the educational service is actually provided and daily teaching activities take place. Unlike the Educational Institution (Istituzione Scolastica, which represents the autonomous legal and administrative entity), the delivery point constitutes the territorial operational unit, uniquely identified in the ministerial information systems by its own school code (codice meccanografico). This category includes individual preschools, primary school complexes (plessi), and detached premises, branches, or coordinated sections of lower and upper secondary schools.
has super-classes
Educational Institutionc
has sub-classes
Art Institutec, Centro Territoriale Permanentec, Evening School Sectionc, Istituto Magistralec, Istituto Professionalec, Istituto Tecnicoc, Liceoc, Lower Secondary Schoolc, Preschoolc, Primary Schoolc, Prison Primary and Lower Secondary Schoolc, Prison School Sectionc, Scuola Magistralec
is in range of
ha Punto Di Erogazione Del Servizioop

Equalized Private Schoolc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/italia/onto/School/ScuolaParitaria

Current version :
unstable
is defined by
https://w3id.org/italia/onto/School
"Scuole paritarie" (equalized private schools) are non-state educational institutions managed by entities other than the State. Starting from preschool, they comply with the general education systems, align with the educational demands of families, and are characterized by quality and effectiveness requirements (Law No. 62 of March 10, 2000 - Art. 1, paragraph 2). They provide a public service and issue degrees with the same legal value as state schools.
has super-classes
private organizationc
Educational Institutionc

Evening School Sectionc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/italia/onto/School/SezioneSerale

Current version :
unstable
is defined by
https://w3id.org/italia/onto/School
A secondary education pathway provided during evening hours, originally intended for working students to allow them to obtain a high school diploma. Following the reorganization of adult education (D.P.R. No. 263 of October 29, 2012), the former "evening schools" were reorganized as "second-level education pathways". These pathways remain embedded within upper secondary educational institutions but operate in close organic and functional coordination with the territorial networks of the Provincial Centers for Adult Education (CPIA).
has super-classes
Istituzione Scolastica Di Secondo Cicloc
Educational Institution for Adultsc
Educational Service Delivery Pointc

First Cycle Educational Institutionc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/italia/onto/School/IstituzioneScolasticaDiPrimoCiclo

Current version :
unstable
is defined by
https://w3id.org/italia/onto/School
An autonomous educational institution responsible for the administration and provision of the first cycle of education. According to the Italian education system (Legislative Decree No. 59 of February 19, 2004), this cycle lasts for a total of eight years and includes Primary School (Scuola Primaria, five years) and Lower Secondary School (Scuola Secondaria di Primo Grado, three years). Following the school network rationalization reforms (specifically Law No. 111 of July 15, 2011), these institutions currently operate almost exclusively in the form of Comprehensive Institutes (Istituti Comprensivi): legal entities that vertically aggregate preschools, primary schools, and lower secondary schools under a single school administration.
has super-classes
Educational Institutionc
has sub-classes
Central Headquarters of the First Cycle Schoolc, Centro Provinciali Istruzione Degli Adultic, Centro Territoriale Permanentec, Circolo Didatticoc, Comprehensive Institutec, Prison Primary and Lower Secondary Schoolc

Higher Secondary Education Institutec back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/italia/onto/School/IstitutoDiIstruzioneSecondariaSuperiore

Current version :
unstable
is defined by
https://w3id.org/italia/onto/School
An autonomous educational institution resulting from a "horizontal" aggregation process. Pursuant to the regulations on the optimal sizing of the school network (specifically D.P.R. No. 233 of June 18, 1998, and D.P.R. 157/1998), the Higher Secondary Education Institute (commonly abbreviated as I.I.S. or I.I.S.S.) groups under a single school administration multiple schools or study tracks belonging to the second educational cycle that previously enjoyed separate legal autonomy. This configuration aims to rationalize and optimize management and administrative resources while ensuring a diverse upper secondary educational offer within the territory.
has super-classes
Istituto Di Riferimentoc
Istituzione Scolastica Di Secondo Cicloc
ha Punto Di Erogazione Del Servizioop only Istituto Professionalec or Istituto Tecnicoc or Liceoc

Industrial Technical Institutec back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/italia/onto/School/IstitutoTecnicoIndustriale

Current version :
unstable
is defined by
https://w3id.org/italia/onto/School
An upper secondary educational institution belonging to the Technical Education system. Historically known by the acronyms ITI or ITIS, it was established to train intermediate professionals ("Industrial Technicians") by combining a solid scientific and technological theoretical foundation with specific practical and laboratory skills. Following the reorganization of upper secondary education (D.P.R. No. 88 of March 15, 2010), the legal category "Industrial" officially merged into the "Technological Sector" of Technical Institutes, which is divided into specific five-year tracks (e.g., Mechanics, Computer Science, Electronics, Chemistry).
has super-classes
Istituto Tecnicoc

Istituto Di Riferimentoc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/italia/onto/School/IstitutoDiRiferimento

Current version :
unstable
is defined by
https://w3id.org/italia/onto/School
The central legal and administrative entity that oversees one or more branches, detached premises, or educational service delivery points across the territory. Endowed with legal personality and school autonomy (pursuant to D.P.R. No. 275 of March 8, 1999), the Main Institute houses the principal's office and the central administrative services. It has the formal responsibility to coordinate, manage, and provide administrative, organizational, and didactic support to all its affiliated peripheral schools and branches.
has super-classes
Educational Institutionc
ha Punto Di Erogazione Del Servizioop some Educational Service Delivery Pointc
has sub-classes
Central Headquarters of the First Cycle Schoolc, Central Headquarters of the Upper Secondary Schoolc, Centro Provinciali Istruzione Degli Adultic, Circolo Didatticoc, Comprehensive Institutec, Higher Secondary Education Institutec, Istituto Omnicomprensivoc
is in domain of
ha Punto Di Erogazione Del Servizioop

Istituto Magistralec back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/italia/onto/School/IstitutoMagistrale

Current version :
unstable
is defined by
https://w3id.org/italia/onto/School
The "Istituto Magistrale" was a secondary educational institution historically responsible for training and qualifying primary and preschool teachers, established by the Gentile Reform (Royal Decree No. 1054 of May 6, 1923). Since its diplomas are no longer sufficient for a teaching qualification (which now requires a university degree), the institute was abolished. With the reorganization of upper secondary education (D.P.R. No. 89 of March 15, 2010), its experimental courses officially merged into the Human Sciences Lyceums ("Licei delle Scienze Umane").
has super-classes
Istituzione Scolastica Di Secondo Cicloc
Educational Service Delivery Pointc

Istituto Omnicomprensivoc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/italia/onto/School/IstitutoOmnicomprensivo

Current version :
unstable
is defined by
https://w3id.org/italia/onto/School
An autonomous educational institution representing the highest degree of "vertical" aggregation in the Italian education system. Pursuant to the regulations on the sizing of the school network (specifically D.P.R. No. 233 of June 18, 1998, Art. 2, paragraph 3), the Omnicomprehensive Institute (Istituto Omnicomprensivo) groups under a single school administration and secretariat all levels of education: preschool, primary school, lower secondary school, and upper secondary school. It constitutes an organizational extension of the Comprehensive Institute (Istituto Comprensivo) model, specifically intended to optimize resources and ensure the continuity of the educational offer in complex territorial contexts, such as mountain areas and zones characterized by low population density.
has super-classes
Istituto Di Riferimentoc

Istituto Professionalec back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/italia/onto/School/IstitutoProfessionale

Current version :
unstable
is defined by
https://w3id.org/italia/onto/School
An upper secondary educational institution, lasting five years, aimed at providing students with technical and professional skills directly applicable in the labor market, integrated with a solid general education foundation. Following the reform of Legislative Decree No. 61 of April 13, 2017, vocational education was redefined as a "territorial school of innovation," operating in close connection with the world of work and professions. The curriculum is divided into 11 study tracks (including agriculture, food and wine, health and social services, industry and crafts for "Made in Italy") and is characterized by an educational model based on personalization (Individual Training Plan), widespread use of laboratories, and learning in operational contexts.
has super-classes
Istituzione Scolastica Di Secondo Cicloc
Educational Service Delivery Pointc
ha Punto Di Erogazione Del Servizioop only Prison School Sectionc or Evening School Sectionc
has sub-classes
Istituto Professionale Per I Servizi Alberghieri E Ristorazionec, Istituto Professionale Per I Servizi Commerciali E Turisticic, Istituto Professionale Per I Servizi Socialic, Istituto Professionale Per L Agricoltura EL Ambientec, Istituto Professionale Per L Industria E Le Attivita Marinarec, Istituto Professionale Per L Industria EL Artigianatoc, Istituto Professionale Per La Cinematografia E La Televisionec

Istituto Professionale Per I Servizi Alberghieri E Ristorazionec back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/italia/onto/School/IstitutoProfessionalePerIServiziAlberghieriERistorazione

Current version :
unstable
is defined by
https://w3id.org/italia/onto/School
An upper secondary educational institution belonging to the Vocational Institutes system, historically and commonly known by the acronym IPSSAR. It is dedicated to the technical and practical training of qualified professionals for the catering, tourism, and hotel industry. With the recent reform and revision of vocational education pathways (Legislative Decree No. 61 of April 13, 2017), the historical denomination officially merged into the new five-year track named "Enogastronomy and hotel hospitality" (Enogastronomia e ospitalità alberghiera).
has super-classes
Istituto Professionalec

Istituto Professionale Per I Servizi Commerciali E Turisticic back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/italia/onto/School/IstitutoProfessionalePerIServiziCommercialiETuristici

Current version :
unstable
is defined by
https://w3id.org/italia/onto/School
It is a secondary educational institution belonging to the vocational schools system ("Istituti Professionali"), historically focused on equipping students with practical and professional skills in administration, accounting, commerce, and tourism promotion. Over time, vocational education pathways have undergone various reforms: first with the reorganization by D.P.R. No. 87 of March 15, 2010, and more recently with Legislative Decree No. 61 of April 13, 2017, which restructured the study tracks (including the current "Commercial Services").
has super-classes
Istituto Professionalec

Istituto Professionale Per I Servizi Socialic back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/italia/onto/School/IstitutoProfessionalePerIServiziSociali

Current version :
unstable
is defined by
https://w3id.org/italia/onto/School
A historical track of vocational education aimed at training operators capable of intervening in social and health assistance, education, and promotion processes. With the recent reform of vocational education pathways (Legislative Decree No. 61 of April 13, 2017), this track was reorganized and updated, officially merging into the current pathway named "Health and Social Care Services" (Servizi per la sanità e l'assistenza sociale), designed to respond flexibly and in an integrated manner to the needs of the modern socio-health sector.
has super-classes
Istituto Professionalec

Istituto Professionale Per L Agricoltura EL Ambientec back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/italia/onto/School/IstitutoProfessionalePerLAgricolturaELAmbiente

Current version :
unstable
is defined by
https://w3id.org/italia/onto/School
An upper secondary educational institution belonging to the Vocational Institutes system, historically oriented towards training operational figures in the agri-food supply chain and the protection of rural areas. With the reform of vocational education (Legislative Decree No. 61 of April 13, 2017), this historical denomination officially merged into the new track "Agriculture, rural development, enhancement of local products, and management of forestry and mountain resources".
has super-classes
Istituto Professionalec

Istituto Professionale Per L Industria E Le Attivita Marinarec back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/italia/onto/School/IstitutoProfessionalePerLIndustriaELeAttivitaMarinare

Current version :
unstable
is defined by
https://w3id.org/italia/onto/School
An upper secondary educational institution belonging to the Vocational Institutes system, historically known by the acronym IPSIAM. It was traditionally dedicated to technical and operational training for the fishing, aquaculture, minor shipbuilding, and maritime equipment maintenance sectors. With the recent revision of vocational education pathways (Legislative Decree No. 61 of April 13, 2017), this historical typology was reorganized, and its pathways officially merged into the new five-year track named "Commercial fishing and fish production" (Pesca commerciale e produzioni ittiche).
has super-classes
Istituto Professionalec

Istituto Professionale Per L Industria EL Artigianatoc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/italia/onto/School/IstitutoProfessionalePerLIndustriaELArtigianato

Current version :
unstable
is defined by
https://w3id.org/italia/onto/School
An educational institution commonly known by the acronym IPSIA, originally created to provide a solid technical-practical foundation aimed at direct employment in the manufacturing, maintenance, and craft sectors. With the reorganization of the vocational education system (Legislative Decree No. 61 of April 13, 2017), this historical sector was restructured into broad tracks adaptable at the local level, such as "Maintenance and Technical Assistance" or "Industry and Crafts for Made in Italy".
has super-classes
Istituto Professionalec

Istituto Professionale Per La Cinematografia E La Televisionec back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/italia/onto/School/IstitutoProfessionalePerLaCinematografiaELaTelevisione

Current version :
unstable
is defined by
https://w3id.org/italia/onto/School
An upper secondary educational institution belonging to the Vocational Institutes system, historically created to train specialized technical figures for the audiovisual, multimedia, and entertainment industry (whose historical benchmark is the "Roberto Rossellini" Institute in Rome). Following the revision of vocational education pathways (Legislative Decree No. 61 of April 13, 2017), this typology no longer constitutes an independent track; its technical and laboratory pathways have officially merged into the new five-year track named "Cultural and entertainment services" (Servizi culturali e dello spettacolo).
has super-classes
Istituto Professionalec

Istituto Tecnicoc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/italia/onto/School/IstitutoTecnico

Current version :
unstable
is defined by
https://w3id.org/italia/onto/School
A type of upper secondary educational institution, lasting five years, designed to provide students with a solid scientific and technological foundation applied to production, economic, and management processes. Reformed by D.P.R. No. 88 of March 15, 2010, the Technical Institute is divided into two macro-sectors (Economic and Technological), which are further subdivided into specific tracks, specializations, and options. It is aimed at both rapid integration into the labor market and further studies (ITS, university, AFAM).
has super-classes
Istituzione Scolastica Di Secondo Cicloc
Educational Service Delivery Pointc
ha Punto Di Erogazione Del Servizioop only Prison School Sectionc or Evening School Sectionc
has sub-classes
Aeronautical Technical Institutec, Agricultural Technical Institutec, Commercial Technical Institutec, Industrial Technical Institutec, Istituto Tecnico Nauticoc, Istituto Tecnico Per Attivita Socialic, Istituto Tecnico Per Geometric, Istituto Tecnico Per Il Turismoc

Istituto Tecnico Nauticoc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/italia/onto/School/IstitutoTecnicoNautico

Current version :
unstable
is defined by
https://w3id.org/italia/onto/School
An upper secondary educational institution belonging to the Technical Education system (Technological Sector). With the reorganization under D.P.R. No. 88 of March 15, 2010, the historical denomination merged into the "Transport and Logistics" track. This institution has a unique regulatory exception: in addition to the Ministry of Education, the curriculum must comply with the international STCW standards of the IMO (International Maritime Organization) and requires an ISO 9001 quality certification validated by the Ministry of Transport to issue a professional qualification valid for registration as a seafarer.
has super-classes
Istituto Tecnicoc

Istituto Tecnico Per Attivita Socialic back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/italia/onto/School/IstitutoTecnicoPerAttivitaSociali

Current version :
unstable
is defined by
https://w3id.org/italia/onto/School
An upper secondary institute (often abbreviated as ITAS) historically focused on disciplines related to biology, hygiene, nutrition, and psycho-social dynamics (with specializations such as "community manager"). Following the Gelmini Reform (D.P.R. No. 88 and No. 89 of March 15, 2010), its educational offering was redistributed, largely merging into the "Health Biotechnology" or "Environmental Biotechnology" tracks of the technological sector, or into the economic-social option of the Human Sciences Lyceum.
has super-classes
Istituto Tecnicoc

Istituto Tecnico Per Geometric back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/italia/onto/School/IstitutoTecnicoPerGeometri

Current version :
unstable
is defined by
https://w3id.org/italia/onto/School
A historical type of technical upper secondary school aimed at training professional surveyors ("geometri") specializing in civil building design, topography, and real estate appraisal. With the reform of the second educational cycle (D.P.R. No. 88 of March 15, 2010), the Technical Institute for Surveyors ceased to exist as an autonomous denomination and officially merged into the Technological Sector of Technical Institutes, specifically into the new study track named "Construction, Environment and Territory" (CAT).
has super-classes
Istituto Tecnicoc

Istituto Tecnico Per Il Turismoc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/italia/onto/School/IstitutoTecnicoPerIlTurismo

Current version :
unstable
is defined by
https://w3id.org/italia/onto/School
A technical upper secondary educational institution historically oriented towards training professionals for the tourism sector (travel agencies, hospitality, territorial marketing), characterized by a strong focus on foreign languages, business administration, and tourism geography. Following the reorganization of technical institutes (D.P.R. No. 88 of March 15, 2010), this pathway is currently incorporated into the Economic Sector, constituting the specific study track officially named "Tourism".
has super-classes
Istituto Tecnicoc

Istituzione Scolastica Di Secondo Cicloc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/italia/onto/School/IstituzioneScolasticaDiSecondoCiclo

Current version :
unstable
is defined by
https://w3id.org/italia/onto/School
An institution providing the educational path following the first cycle of education (commonly known as upper secondary school or high school). The current system, regulated by the Gelmini Reform (D.P.R. 87, 88, and 89 of March 15, 2010, and subsequent amendments such as Legislative Decree 61/2017), divides this cycle into three five-year macro-types: Lyceums, Technical Institutes, and Vocational Institutes. It aims to prepare students for university studies, Higher Education in Art, Music and Dance (AFAM), or direct entry into the labor market.
has super-classes
Educational Institutionc
has sub-classes
Art Institutec, Central Headquarters of the Upper Secondary Schoolc, Classical Lyceumc, Evening School Sectionc, Higher Secondary Education Institutec, Istituto Magistralec, Istituto Professionalec, Istituto Tecnicoc, Liceoc, Liceo Scientificoc, Prison School Sectionc, Scuola Magistralec

Liceoc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/italia/onto/School/Liceo

Current version :
unstable
is defined by
https://w3id.org/italia/onto/School
The 'Liceo' forms part of upper secondary education. Unlike technical institutes, which focus on technological and economic training, and professional institutes, which focus on services and industry, the Liceo's primary purpose is to provide students with the cultural and methodological tools necessary for an in-depth understanding of reality. The Liceo is well-suited to continuing university studies, although this is not its only purpose. The structure of the Liceo is currently regulated by DPR N. 89 of 15 March 2010 ('Regolamento di riordino dei licei'), implementing the so-called 'Gelmini Reform'.
has super-classes
Istituzione Scolastica Di Secondo Cicloc
Educational Service Delivery Pointc
ha Punto Di Erogazione Del Servizioop only Prison School Sectionc or Evening School Sectionc
has sub-classes
Art Lyceumc, Classical Lyceumc, Liceo Scientificoc

Liceo Scientificoc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/italia/onto/School/LiceoScientifico

Current version :
unstable
is defined by
https://w3id.org/italia/onto/School
An upper secondary educational institution belonging to the lyceum system, regulated by Art. 8 of D.P.R. No. 89 of March 15, 2010. The curriculum is designed to provide a balanced education between scientific-mathematical culture and the humanistic tradition. The system includes a traditional track (which encompasses the study of Latin) and two specific variants: the "Applied Sciences" (Scienze Applicate) option, which replaces Latin with an enhanced focus on computer science, mathematics, physics, and natural sciences; and the "Sports" (Sportivo) track (introduced by D.P.R. No. 52 of March 5, 2013).
has super-classes
Istituzione Scolastica Di Secondo Cicloc
Liceoc

Lower Secondary Schoolc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/italia/onto/School/ScuolaSecondariaDiPrimoGrado

Current version :
unstable
is defined by
https://w3id.org/italia/onto/School
The "Scuola Secondaria di Primo Grado" is part of the first cycle of education, together with the "Scuola Primaria". "Scuola Secondaria di Primo Grado" lasts three years and is divided into a two-year teaching period and a third year, which primarily completes the disciplinary path and ensures orientation and connection with the second cycle. (Law No. 53 of 28 March 2003 – Art. 2, paragraph F)
has super-classes
Educational Service Delivery Pointc

Preschoolc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/italia/onto/School/ScuolaInfanzia

Current version :
unstable
is defined by
https://w3id.org/italia/onto/School
The 'Scuola dell'Infanzia' contributes to the emotional, psychomotor, cognitive, moral, religious and social development of children, promoting their potential for relationships, autonomy, creativity and learning. It ensures effective equality of educational opportunities while respecting the primary educational responsibility of parents. In its autonomy and didactic and pedagogical unity, it achieves educational continuity with childcare services and primary school. (Law No. 53 of 28 March 2003, Article 2, Paragraph E)
has super-classes
Educational Service Delivery Pointc

Primary Schoolc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/italia/onto/School/ScuolaPrimaria

Current version :
unstable
is defined by
https://w3id.org/italia/onto/School
An educational institution belonging to the first cycle of education, together with the lower secondary school. Pursuant to Law No. 53 of March 28, 2003 (Art. 2, paragraph F), the five-year educational path is divided into an initial year, aimed at achieving basic foundational skills, and two subsequent two-year teaching periods. It represents the first step of compulsory education for children.
has super-classes
Educational Service Delivery Pointc

Prison Primary and Lower Secondary Schoolc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/italia/onto/School/ScuolaCarcerariaPrimariaESecondariaDiPrimoGrado

Current version :
unstable
is defined by
https://w3id.org/italia/onto/School
A school section operating within penitentiary institutions to guarantee the fulfillment of compulsory education and primary literacy for inmates. Historically managed in collaboration with the Permanent Territorial Centers (CTP), following the regulatory reorganization (D.P.R. No. 263 of October 29, 2012), these schools are formally part of the first-level adult education pathways, coordinated and managed locally by the Provincial Centers for Adult Education (CPIA).
has super-classes
First Cycle Educational Institutionc
Educational Institution for Adultsc
Educational Service Delivery Pointc

Prison School Sectionc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/italia/onto/School/SezioneCarceraria

Current version :
unstable
is defined by
https://w3id.org/italia/onto/School
Prison sections ("Sezioni Carcerarie") are school branches operating within prevention and penal institutions, designed to provide educational pathways for adults or minors, ensuring the right to education and promoting social reintegration (Art. 27 of the Italian Constitution). Following the 2012 reorganization, adult education in these facilities falls under the territorial networks of the Provincial Centers for Adult Education (CPIA) for the first level, and secondary schools for the second level (D.P.R. No. 263 of October 29, 2012 / D.P.R. No. 230 of June 30, 2000).
has super-classes
Istituzione Scolastica Di Secondo Cicloc
Educational Institution for Adultsc
Educational Service Delivery Pointc

School for Students with Special Needsc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/italia/onto/School/ScuolaPerUtenzaConBisogniSpeciali

Current version :
unstable
is defined by
https://w3id.org/italia/onto/School
An educational institution or section specifically dedicated to the education of students with sensory impairments (visual, hearing) or severe physical and cognitive disabilities. Although the Italian education system is legally oriented towards the inclusion of students with disabilities in mainstream classes (since Law 517/1977 and reaffirmed by Law 104/1992), some historical specialized institutions (e.g., institutes for the blind or deaf) or sections operating in rehabilitative contexts remain to address highly complex educational and therapeutic needs.
has super-classes
Educational Institutionc

Scuola Magistralec back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/italia/onto/School/ScuolaMagistrale

Current version :
unstable
is defined by
https://w3id.org/italia/onto/School
The "Scuola Magistrale" was a preparatory-level educational institution, typically lasting three years, historically established by the Gentile Reform (Royal Decree No. 1054 of May 6, 1923) to train and qualify preschool/kindergarten teachers. With the introduction of the mandatory university degree in Primary Education Sciences for teaching, the school lost its qualifying function and was permanently abolished, merging into the Human Sciences Lyceum pathways (D.P.R. No. 89 of March 15, 2010).
has super-classes
Istituzione Scolastica Di Secondo Cicloc
Educational Service Delivery Pointc

Object Properties

ha Punto Di Erogazione Del Servizioop back to ToC or Object Property ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/italia/onto/School/haPuntoDiErogazioneDelServizio

Current version :
unstable
is defined by
https://w3id.org/italia/onto/School
Relation linking a Main Institute to the physical location (branch, detached premises, or annex) where the educational service is actually delivered.
has sub-properties
ha Punto Di Erogazione Di Sezione Serale O Carcerariaop
has domain
Istituto Di Riferimentoc
has range
Educational Service Delivery Pointc

ha Punto Di Erogazione Di Sezione Serale O Carcerariaop back to ToC or Object Property ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/italia/onto/School/haPuntoDiErogazioneDiSezioneSeraleOCarceraria

Current version :
unstable
is defined by
https://w3id.org/italia/onto/School
Relation linking a Vocational Institute, a Technical Institute, or a Lyceum to an evening or prison section where the educational service is delivered. This is a sub-property of hasServiceDeliveryPoint, specialised for delivery points dedicated to adult education in evening hours or penitentiary contexts.
has super-properties
ha Punto Di Erogazione Del Servizioop
has domain
Istituto Professionalec or Istituto Tecnicoc or Liceoc
has range
Prison School Sectionc or Evening School Sectionc

ha Sedeop back to ToC or Object Property ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/italia/onto/School/haSede

Current version :
unstable
is defined by
https://w3id.org/italia/onto/School
Relation linking an Educational Institution to its official headquarters, i.e. the physical location housing the school principal's office and the central administrative services.
has domain
Educational Institutionc
has range
Educational Institution Headquartersc

Named Individuals

i n d i r eni back to ToC or Named Individual ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/italia/data/contact-point/INDIRE

belongs to
organization
kind
organization

i n d i r eni back to ToC or Named Individual ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/italia/data/public-organization/INDIRE

belongs to
agent
agent

i s t a tni back to ToC or Named Individual ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/italia/data/public-organization/ISTAT

belongs to
agent
agent

i s t a t n d cni back to ToC or Named Individual ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/italia/data/contact-point/ISTAT-NDC

belongs to
organization
kind
organization

m i mni back to ToC or Named Individual ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/italia/data/public-organization/MIM

belongs to
agent
agent

n d cni back to ToC or Named Individual ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/italia/data/project/NDC

belongs to
project

onto pi ani back to ToC or Named Individual ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/italia/data/project/OntoPiA

belongs to
project

p c m 1 r s i z zni back to ToC or Named Individual ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/italia/data/public-organization/PCM-1RSIZZ

belongs to
agent
agent

school a p i t j s o n l dni back to ToC or Named Individual ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/italia/data/distribution/School-AP_IT-JSON-LD

belongs to
semantic asset distribution

school a p i t r d f t u r t l eni back to ToC or Named Individual ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/italia/data/distribution/School-AP_IT-RDF-TURTLE

belongs to
semantic asset distribution

school a p i t r d f x m lni back to ToC or Named Individual ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/italia/data/distribution/School-AP_IT-RDF-XML

belongs to
semantic asset distribution

School-AP_ITni back to ToC or Named Individual ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/italia/onto/School

belongs to
semantic asset

stlabni back to ToC or Named Individual ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/italia/data/organization/support-unit/cnr-Z6HZEH/stlab

belongs to
agent
agent

Annotation Properties

descriptionap back to ToC or Annotation Property ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/description

prevap back to ToC or Annotation Property ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/italia/onto/ADMS/prev

start dateap back to ToC or Annotation Property ToC

IRI: http://www.w3.org/ns/dcat#startDate

subjectap back to ToC or Annotation Property ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/dc/terms/subject

temporalap back to ToC or Annotation Property ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/dc/terms/temporal

Namespace Declarations back to ToC

default namespace
https://w3id.org/italia/onto/School#
ADMS
https://w3id.org/italia/onto/ADMS/
CLV
https://w3id.org/italia/onto/CLV/
cnr-z6hzeh
https://w3id.org/italia/data/organization/support-unit/cnr-Z6HZEH/
contact-point
https://w3id.org/italia/data/contact-point/
cov
https://w3id.org/italia/onto/COV/
data-theme
http://publications.europa.eu/resource/authority/data-theme/
dc
http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/
dcat
http://www.w3.org/ns/dcat#
dcatapit
http://dati.gov.it/onto/dcatapit#
distribution
https://w3id.org/italia/data/distribution/
dul
http://www.ontologydesignpatterns.org/ont/dul/
dul-owl
http://www.ontologydesignpatterns.org/ont/dul/DUL.owl#
eurovoc-europa-eu
http://eurovoc.europa.eu/
file-type
http://publications.europa.eu/resource/authority/file-type/
foaf
http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/
frequency
http://publications.europa.eu/resource/authority/frequency/
l0
https://w3id.org/italia/onto/l0/
language
http://publications.europa.eu/resource/authority/language/
latest
https://raw.githubusercontent.com/italia/daf-ontologie-vocabolari-controllati/master/Ontologie/School/latest/
licences
https://w3id.org/italia/controlled-vocabulary/licences/
ns
http://www.w3.org/2006/vcard/ns#
onto
https://w3id.org/italia/onto/
owl
http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#
project
https://w3id.org/italia/data/project/
prov
http://www.w3.org/ns/prov#
public-organization
https://w3id.org/italia/data/public-organization/
rdf
http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#
rdfs
http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#
school
https://w3id.org/italia/onto/School/
terms
http://purl.org/dc/terms/
v0-1
https://github.com/education-ontology/dati-semantic-assets/blob/master/Ontologie/School/v0.1/
xsd
http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#

This HTML document was obtained by processing the OWL ontology source code through LODE, Live OWL Documentation Environment, developed by Silvio Peroni .